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France is modernizing its invoicing process to combat VAT fraud and increase transparency. E-invoicing is rolled out in phases based on company size and revenue, using the Chorus Pro platform.
France is introducing e-invoicing for B2B domestic transactions as part of a broader digital tax reform:
Implementation of mandatory e-invoicing in France

- A pilot phase launched in 2024 for businesses to test e-invoicing and e-reporting processes. This includes sending structured invoices through government-certified platforms (PDPs) or via the public portal (PPF).
- From September 2026, e-invoicing becomes mandatory for large companies, followed by medium and small businesses in 2027 and 2028.
Who needs e-invoices in France?
E-invoicing in France is required for:- Large Enterprises: From September 2026, both issuing and receiving e-invoices are mandatory.
- Mid-Cap Companies: Must comply with 2026 deadlines.
- SMEs and Micro-Enterprises: Required to adopt e-invoicing by 2027.
- Non-Resident Businesses: Not currently required but should prepare to meet future regulations and customer demands.
E-Invoicing vs. E-Billing
Aspect | E-Invoicing | E-Billing |
Purpose | Tax compliance, mandatory by law | Billing and payments, customer-focused |
Format | Factur-X, validated by Chorus Pro | Flexible and informal |
Platform | Chorus Pro | Non-mandatory systems |
Archiving | Required for 6+ years | Not legally required |
Key features of France’s e-invoicing system
The French e-invoicing system ensures real-time validation of invoices via Chorus Pro, France’s central platform for invoice submission and processing. Businesses must:- Submission: Businesses must use approved formats like Factur-X and validate invoices via Chorus Pro.
- Real-Time Validation: Ensures compliance before transaction completion.
- Archiving: Digital storage for 6 years is mandatory for audit purposes.
E-invoicing dataset
E-invoices in France require the following key data:- Buyer/Seller IDs: Taxpayer identification numbers.
- Invoice Details: Number, date, and payment terms.
- Goods and Services: Descriptions, quantities, and prices.
- Taxes: Detailed VAT breakdown.
- Transaction Info: Total amount payable and payment method.
E-invoicing across transaction types
B2B Transactions:- Mandatory for all taxable supplies by 2026 (large enterprises) and 2027 (SMEs).
- Improves accuracy and payment efficiency.
- Not mandatory but encouraged for efficiency and transparency.
- Customers may request e-invoices for compliance.
- Already mandatory for all transactions with government agencies via Chorus Pro.
Penalties for non-compliance
Non-compliance with France’s e-invoicing regulations may result in:- Fines: Per invoice penalties for failing to meet requirements.
- Operational Delays: Payment disruptions and strained customer relationships.
- Legal Risks: Potential audits or disputes due to incomplete or non-compliant records
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