Regulated by the Royal Malaysian Customs Department (RMCD). Aims to modernize tax reporting, enhance transparency, and ensure tax compliance in line with regional initiatives.
Implementation of mandatory e-invoicing in Malaysia

Malaysia is introducing a phased e-invoicing system under the supervision of LHDN (Inland Revenue Board). The goal is to improve tax transparency and streamline digital reporting.
- 2024: A pilot program launched for selected companies. Participants issue e-invoices in real time using the national platform and share invoice data with LHDN.
- 2025: Mandatory adoption begins, starting with companies earning over RM 100 million. Requirements include invoice validation via the government portal and structured digital formats.
- 2027: E-invoicing will be required for all taxpayers, including individuals and small businesses.
Who needs e-invoices in Malaysia?
E-invoicing in Malaysia is expected to be mandatory for:
- Large Enterprises: Early adoption through pilot programs.
- VAT-Registered Businesses: Required to comply under the new framework.
- Exporters: Must issue e-invoices for cross-border transactions.
- Non-Resident Businesses: Required for transactions with VAT obligations in Malaysia.
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E-Invoicing vs. E-Billing
| Aspect |
E-Invoicing |
E-Billing |
| Purpose |
Compliance with RMCD
regulations |
Informal or customerfocused transactions |
| Format |
Standardized XML via
certified platforms |
Flexible, non-regulated
formats |
| Usage |
Mandatory for taxable
transactions |
Optional for internal use |
Key features of Malaysia’s e-invoicing System
Malaysia’s e-invoicing system will involve:
- Submission Platforms: Businesses must submit invoices via certified platforms in XML format.
- Validation: RMCD validates compliance and assigns a unique Invoice Reference Number (IRN).
- Archiving: E-invoices must be stored electronically for 7 years under Malaysian tax laws.
E-Invoicing dataset
E-invoices in Malaysia are expected to include the following critical data:
- Buyer/Seller IDs: Taxpayer identification numbers.
- Invoice Details: Invoice number, issue date, and payment terms.
- Goods and Services: Descriptions, quantities, unit prices, and VAT/GST details.
- Taxes: Applicable VAT or GST rates and amounts.
- Transaction Info: Total amount payable, currency, and payment method.
- Digital Signature: Ensures authenticity and data integrity.
E-invoicing across transaction types
B2B Transactions;
- Mandatory to ensure compliance with VAT regulations.
- Streamlines cross-border transactions and VAT refunds.
B2C Transactions:
- Not yet mandatory but encouraged for transparency and
process optimization.
B2G Transactions:
- Required for government-related transactions to ensure
compliance and transparency.
Penalties for non-compliance
Non-compliance with Malaysia’s e-invoicing regulations may result in:
- Fines: Monetary penalties for failure to issue or report e-invoices correctly.
- Operational Challenges: Rejected invoices can disrupt payments and business operations.
- Legal Risks: Risk of audits and reputational damage for repeated violations.
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